– ETEA MCQs medical

No.	Topics.	No.	Topics.
1.	Adult health nursing -II	2.	Adult Health Nursing 1
3.	Anatomy & Physialogy 1	4.	Anatomy & Physiology -II
5.	Antomy	6.	Applied Nutrition
7.	Behavioral Psychology	8.	Bio chemistry for nurses
9.	Clinical Practicum	10.	Community Health Nursing -I
11.	Community Health nursing -III	12.	Community Health Nursing-I
13.	Community Health-II	14.	computer skills
15.	Critical Care Nursing	16.	Cultural Health & Society
17.	Developmental Pcychology	18.	English -1 ( Fundamental English )
19.	English -III ( Technical & Presentation Skills )	20.	English -VI ( Academic Writing )
21.	English-II Communication Skills	22.	English-IV
23.	English-V	24.	English-VII ( Professional Writing )
25.	Epidemoilogy	26.	Fundamenatals Of Nursing -II
27.	Fundamental of nursing	28.	Health Assessement 1
29.	Health Assessment -II	30.	Introduction To Biostatistics
31.	Introduction to Nursing Theories	32.	Islamiat
33.	Leadership & management in Nursing	34.	Mathematics
35.	Microbiology	36.	Mrental Health Nursinig
37.	Nursing Ethics	38.	Nursing Research
39.	Pak Study	40.	Pathophysiology
41.	Pathophysiology-II	42.	Pediartic Health Nursing -II
43.	Pharmacology -I	44.	Pharmacology -II
45.	Teaching Learning Principles & Practice

A nurse observes a patient hoarding food and refusing to eat meals provided, despite being underweight. The patient frequently talks about body image and calories. The nurse suspects:

Major depressive disorder.
Anorexia nervosa.
Bulimia nervosa.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Which of the following is a legal right of a patient admitted involuntarily to a psychiatric facility?

The right to refuse all medications under any circumstances.
The right to immediate discharge upon request.
The right to receive treatment in the least restrictive environment.
The right to deny communication with family members indefinitely.

A patient states, “I know the government is spying on me through my television.” The nurse’s most appropriate therapeutic response is:

"That's not possible; the government doesn't spy on people."
"It must be frightening to feel that way."
"Why do you think the government is spying on you?"
"Let's turn off the television, then."

The primary aim of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in mental health nursing is to help patients:

Explore unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences.
Identify and modify distorted thought patterns and maladaptive behaviors.
Achieve self-actualization and personal growth.
Gain insight into their interpersonal relationships.

A nurse is educating a patient newly prescribed an antipsychotic medication about potential side effects. Which of the following is crucial to include regarding sun exposure?

Increased sensitivity to cold.
Increased risk of sunburn and heatstroke.
Decreased need for fluids.
Hypersensitivity to certain foods.

A patient expresses significant distress about a past traumatic event, experiencing flashbacks and nightmares. The nurse recognizes these as symptoms of:

Generalized anxiety disorder.
Major depressive disorder.
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Panic disorder.

In the context of the psychiatric nursing process, after data collection and diagnosis, the next critical step is:

Evaluation of interventions.
Implementation of interventions.
Planning of care.
Medical consultation.

A patient with a history of intravenous drug use is admitted with an infection. The nurse plans care using a harm reduction approach. This approach would involve:

Insisting on immediate abstinence from all substances.
Focusing solely on treating the infection, ignoring drug use.
Providing education on safer injection practices and overdose prevention.
Discharging the patient once the infection is controlled.

A nurse is preparing to administer an antidepressant to an elderly patient. The nurse understands that compared to younger adults, elderly patients typically require:

Higher doses due to increased metabolism.
Lower doses due to slower metabolism and increased sensitivity.
The same dose regardless of age.
A different class of antidepressant.

Which of the following nursing actions best reflects the principle of “therapeutic use of self” in mental health nursing?

Administering medication precisely as prescribed.
Maintaining professional boundaries and objectivity at all times.
Using one's personality and communication skills to build rapport and facilitate healing.
Strictly adhering to all hospital policies and procedures.

A patient with schizophrenia experiences a sudden exacerbation of positive symptoms (hallucinations, delusions). This condition is often managed with:

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs).
Benzodiazepines.
Antipsychotic medications.
Mood stabilizers.

A patient with paranoid delusions refuses to eat hospital food, believing it is poisoned. The most appropriate nursing intervention is to:

Force-feed the patient to ensure nutritional intake.
Label all food items in front of the patient.
Offer pre-packaged foods or allow the patient to open sealed containers.
Explain logically that the food is safe.

The nurse recognizes that a patient’s culturally influenced belief in “evil eye” affecting their illness requires the nurse to:

Directly challenge the belief as unscientific.
Refer the patient to a traditional healer instead of Western medicine.
Incorporate cultural understanding into the care plan, while providing standard medical care.
Dismiss the belief as irrelevant to psychiatric treatment.

A patient suddenly becomes agitated and verbally aggressive. The nurse’s immediate priority is to:

Administer a PRN sedative.
Call for security assistance.
Attempt verbal de-escalation while ensuring personal safety.
Document the incident thoroughly.

A nurse observes a patient frequently washing their hands until the skin is raw. This behavior is characteristic of:

Generalized anxiety disorder.
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Somatic symptom disorder.

The primary goal of crisis intervention is to:

Resolve underlying psychological conflicts.
Prevent further psychological deterioration and return the individual to pre-crisis functioning.
Provide long-term psychotherapy.
Cure the mental illness causing the crisis.

A patient newly prescribed an antidepressant reports experiencing nausea, insomnia, and agitation. The nurse’s best response is to:

Advise the patient to stop the medication immediately.
Inform the patient these are common initial side effects that usually subside.
Suggest taking the medication on an empty stomach.
Recommend doubling the dose to overcome the side effects faster.

A nurse is performing a comprehensive mental health assessment. To assess the patient’s insight, the nurse would ask:

"Do you know what day it is today?"
"What brings you to the hospital?"
"Do you think you have a problem?"
"How would you handle a fire in your home?"

A patient presents with inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, and excessive involvement in pleasurable activities with high potential for painful consequences. The nurse would suspect a diagnosis of:

Major depressive disorder.
Generalized anxiety disorder.
Bipolar disorder, manic episode.
Schizophrenia, paranoid type.

Category: BS Nursing

A nurse observes a patient hoarding food and refusing to eat meals provided, despite being underweight. The patient frequently talks about body image and calories. The nurse suspects:

Which of the following is a legal right of a patient admitted involuntarily to a psychiatric facility?

A patient states, “I know the government is spying on me through my television.” The nurse’s most appropriate therapeutic response is:

The primary aim of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in mental health nursing is to help patients:

A nurse is educating a patient newly prescribed an antipsychotic medication about potential side effects. Which of the following is crucial to include regarding sun exposure?

A patient expresses significant distress about a past traumatic event, experiencing flashbacks and nightmares. The nurse recognizes these as symptoms of:

In the context of the psychiatric nursing process, after data collection and diagnosis, the next critical step is:

A patient with a history of intravenous drug use is admitted with an infection. The nurse plans care using a harm reduction approach. This approach would involve:

A nurse is preparing to administer an antidepressant to an elderly patient. The nurse understands that compared to younger adults, elderly patients typically require:

Which of the following nursing actions best reflects the principle of “therapeutic use of self” in mental health nursing?

A patient with schizophrenia experiences a sudden exacerbation of positive symptoms (hallucinations, delusions). This condition is often managed with:

A patient with paranoid delusions refuses to eat hospital food, believing it is poisoned. The most appropriate nursing intervention is to:

The nurse recognizes that a patient’s culturally influenced belief in “evil eye” affecting their illness requires the nurse to:

A patient suddenly becomes agitated and verbally aggressive. The nurse’s immediate priority is to:

A nurse observes a patient frequently washing their hands until the skin is raw. This behavior is characteristic of:

The primary goal of crisis intervention is to:

A patient newly prescribed an antidepressant reports experiencing nausea, insomnia, and agitation. The nurse’s best response is to:

A nurse is performing a comprehensive mental health assessment. To assess the patient’s insight, the nurse would ask:

A patient presents with inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, and excessive involvement in pleasurable activities with high potential for painful consequences. The nurse would suspect a diagnosis of:

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