– ETEA MCQs medical

No.	Topics.	No.	Topics.
1.	Adult health nursing -II	2.	Adult Health Nursing 1
3.	Anatomy & Physialogy 1	4.	Anatomy & Physiology -II
5.	Antomy	6.	Applied Nutrition
7.	Behavioral Psychology	8.	Bio chemistry for nurses
9.	Clinical Practicum	10.	Community Health Nursing -I
11.	Community Health nursing -III	12.	Community Health Nursing-I
13.	Community Health-II	14.	computer skills
15.	Critical Care Nursing	16.	Cultural Health & Society
17.	Developmental Pcychology	18.	English -1 ( Fundamental English )
19.	English -III ( Technical & Presentation Skills )	20.	English -VI ( Academic Writing )
21.	English-II Communication Skills	22.	English-IV
23.	English-V	24.	English-VII ( Professional Writing )
25.	Epidemoilogy	26.	Fundamenatals Of Nursing -II
27.	Fundamental of nursing	28.	Health Assessement 1
29.	Health Assessment -II	30.	Introduction To Biostatistics
31.	Introduction to Nursing Theories	32.	Islamiat
33.	Leadership & management in Nursing	34.	Mathematics
35.	Microbiology	36.	Mrental Health Nursinig
37.	Nursing Ethics	38.	Nursing Research
39.	Pak Study	40.	Pathophysiology
41.	Pathophysiology-II	42.	Pediartic Health Nursing -II
43.	Pharmacology -I	44.	Pharmacology -II
45.	Teaching Learning Principles & Practice

8. A community health nurse is developing a program to address the high incidence of Type 2 Diabetes in a specific ethnic minority community. Which critical aspect of cultural competence should be integrated into the program?

Relying solely on Western medical models
Providing educational materials only in English
Incorporating cultural beliefs, food preferences, and community leaders into the program design
Ignoring traditional healing practices

6. A home care patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is experiencing increased shortness of breath and wheezing. Their prescribed bronchodilator inhaler is empty. What is the immediate clinical action?

Advise the patient to rest and wait for the next day
Call emergency services/physician for immediate medication and assessment
Tell the patient to use a friend's inhaler
Suggest the patient drink more water

7. During a health fair, a community health nurse is conducting blood pressure screenings. A 45-year-old participant has a reading of 150/95 mmHg. What is the most appropriate next step?

Tell them they are healthy and can go home
Advise immediate hospitalization
Provide basic education on hypertension, suggest lifestyle modifications, and recommend follow-up with a primary care provider
Tell them to check their blood pressure daily at home without further advice

5. A community health nurse is responding to a disaster scene (e.g., a localized flood). What is the immediate priority in the triage process?

Providing psychological counseling to affected individuals
Prioritizing individuals with life-threatening injuries for immediate care
Documenting personal belongings of victims
Locating lost pets

3. A community health nurse is providing education to a group of pregnant women about proper nutrition. What is a key technical recommendation for preventing neural tube defects?

Increased intake of Vitamin C
Increased intake of Vitamin B12
Increased intake of Folic Acid
Increased intake of Vitamin D

4. You are planning a health promotion program for adolescents in a high-crime urban area. Which factor is a critical social determinant of health that should be considered?

The latest fashion trends
Access to safe recreational spaces and educational opportunities
The number of fast-food restaurants
The popularity of video games

2. During a community health assessment, a nurse identifies a significant increase in new cases of pertussis (whooping cough) among unvaccinated schoolchildren in a specific neighborhood. What is the immediate public health priority?

Recommend individual antibiotic treatment for all residents
Isolate all symptomatic children at home without testing
Initiate immediate vaccination clinics and educate the community on disease transmission
Advise against school attendance for all children

1. A community health nurse is conducting a home visit for an elderly client recently discharged from the hospital after a fall. The client lives alone. What is the most critical initial assessment for fall prevention in the home environment?

Assess the client's dietary habits
Evaluate the presence of throw rugs, adequate lighting, and stair handrails
Discuss the client's past medical history
Check the client's social media activity

198. You are assisting a patient with feeding who has dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). What is the critical safety intervention?

Provide thin liquids
Place the patient in a supine position
Ensure the patient is upright and offer small, frequent bites, checking for pockets of food
Rush the feeding process

199. A client in a therapy session describes hearing voices that tell them to do things. What is your immediate clinical priority?

Explore the content of the voices, specifically if they are commanding harm to self or others
Tell them the voices are not real
Ignore the voices
Document the voices and proceed as usual

197. A patient with diabetes develops a new, non-healing foot ulcer. What is the most urgent concern?

Aesthetic appearance of the foot
Risk of infection and potential amputation
Minor skin irritation
Decreased mobility

195. You are preparing to administer medication through an IV line. What is the critical step before administering the medication if the IV is infusing other fluids?

Stop the primary infusion, flush, administer medication, flush, and restart infusion
Administer the medication directly into the primary infusion bag
Administer the medication without flushing
Administer the medication very slowly

196. A patient with a history of seizure disorder is prescribed an anti-epileptic medication. What critical patient teaching point should be emphasized?

Discontinue the medication if seizures stop
Take the medication only when a seizure is felt coming on
Take the medication consistently as prescribed to maintain therapeutic levels
Double the dose if a seizure occurs

193. A patient suddenly experiences loss of consciousness. You confirm they are not breathing and have no pulse. What is your immediate action?

Begin chest compressions and call for help
Call the physician only
Wait for the code team
Start an IV line

194. A patient reports feeling consistently “down,” having trouble sleeping, and lacking energy for the past few weeks, but denies any specific stressors. What screening tool could be used to further assess for depression?

MMSE
PHQ-9 or Beck Depression Inventory
GAD-7
CAGE questionnaire

191. A patient reports symptoms of depression, anxiety, and irritability, but denies suicidal ideation or psychosis. What is the most appropriate general category of medication to consider first-line?

Antipsychotics
Mood stabilizers
Benzodiazepines
Antidepressants (e.g., SSRIs)

192. When documenting a patient’s pain, what components should be included?

Only the pain intensity
Location, intensity, quality, onset, duration, aggravating/alleviating factors
Only the medication administered
Only the patient's emotional response

190. A patient on a psychiatric unit is prescribed Clozapine. What critical monitoring is required due to the risk of agranulocytosis?

Daily blood pressure monitoring
Weekly CBC (Complete Blood Count) monitoring
Daily weight monitoring
Monthly liver function tests

188. A client states they are experiencing thoughts of harming their abusive spouse. What is your ethical and legal obligation?

Maintain confidentiality at all costs
Assess for specific threats, plan, and means, and initiate duty to warn/protect protocols if applicable
Advise them to seek legal divorce
Tell them to calm down

Category: BS Nursing

8. A community health nurse is developing a program to address the high incidence of Type 2 Diabetes in a specific ethnic minority community. Which critical aspect of cultural competence should be integrated into the program?

6. A home care patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is experiencing increased shortness of breath and wheezing. Their prescribed bronchodilator inhaler is empty. What is the immediate clinical action?

7. During a health fair, a community health nurse is conducting blood pressure screenings. A 45-year-old participant has a reading of 150/95 mmHg. What is the most appropriate next step?

5. A community health nurse is responding to a disaster scene (e.g., a localized flood). What is the immediate priority in the triage process?

3. A community health nurse is providing education to a group of pregnant women about proper nutrition. What is a key technical recommendation for preventing neural tube defects?

4. You are planning a health promotion program for adolescents in a high-crime urban area. Which factor is a critical social determinant of health that should be considered?

2. During a community health assessment, a nurse identifies a significant increase in new cases of pertussis (whooping cough) among unvaccinated schoolchildren in a specific neighborhood. What is the immediate public health priority?

1. A community health nurse is conducting a home visit for an elderly client recently discharged from the hospital after a fall. The client lives alone. What is the most critical initial assessment for fall prevention in the home environment?

198. You are assisting a patient with feeding who has dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). What is the critical safety intervention?

199. A client in a therapy session describes hearing voices that tell them to do things. What is your immediate clinical priority?

197. A patient with diabetes develops a new, non-healing foot ulcer. What is the most urgent concern?

195. You are preparing to administer medication through an IV line. What is the critical step before administering the medication if the IV is infusing other fluids?

196. A patient with a history of seizure disorder is prescribed an anti-epileptic medication. What critical patient teaching point should be emphasized?

193. A patient suddenly experiences loss of consciousness. You confirm they are not breathing and have no pulse. What is your immediate action?

194. A patient reports feeling consistently “down,” having trouble sleeping, and lacking energy for the past few weeks, but denies any specific stressors. What screening tool could be used to further assess for depression?

191. A patient reports symptoms of depression, anxiety, and irritability, but denies suicidal ideation or psychosis. What is the most appropriate general category of medication to consider first-line?

192. When documenting a patient’s pain, what components should be included?

190. A patient on a psychiatric unit is prescribed Clozapine. What critical monitoring is required due to the risk of agranulocytosis?

188. A client states they are experiencing thoughts of harming their abusive spouse. What is your ethical and legal obligation?

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