- Conjugation
- Transformation
- Transduction
- Replication
Category: Microbiology
- Lymphocytes
- Erythrocytes
- Thrombocytes
- Macrophages and neutrophils
- Antivirals
- Antifungals
- Antibiotics
- Antiprotozoals
- Attachment
- Genetic exchange
- Motility
- Nutrient absorption
- Allergic reactions.
- Side effects from the antibiotic.
- The development of antibiotic resistance.
- The antibiotic from becoming ineffective over time.
- Antisepsis
- Sterilization
- Disinfection
- Sanitization
- Bacteria
- Virus
- Fungus
- Protozoan
- Bacterium
- Virus
- Fungus
- Protozoan
- Minimum growth temperature
- Maximum growth temperature
- Optimal growth temperature
- Death temperature
- Peptidoglycan
- Teichoic acid
- Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)
- Mycolic acid
- Receives pre-formed antibodies from another source.
- Is exposed to a pathogen or receives a vaccine and produces its own antibodies.
- Acquires antibodies through breast milk.
- Receives antibodies through an antitoxin injection.
- Only Gram-positive bacteria.
- Only Gram-negative bacteria.
- A wide range of bacteria.
- Only fungal infections.
- Systemic infection
- Opportunistic infection
- Localized infection
- Secondary infection
- Conjugation
- Transduction
- Transformation
- Binary fission
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- Streptococcus pyogenes
- Escherichia coli
- Airborne route
- Droplet route
- Fecal-oral route
- Vector-borne route
- Synthesize its cell wall.
- Replicate its genetic material.
- Produce bacterial toxins.
- Carry out metabolic processes.
- Innate immunity
- Adaptive immunity
- Passive immunity
- Non-specific immunity
- The patient becomes resistant to the antibiotic.
- The antibiotic kills beneficial normal flora, allowing opportunistic pathogens to thrive.
- The infection spreads to other body sites.
- The patient develops an allergic reaction to the antibiotic.
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