- renal pelvis
- ureter
- proximal and distal convoluted tubules in the cortex
- glomerulus

Category: Biology etea medical mcqs
- produce hormones
- filter blood
- protect the kidney from injury and infection
- reabsorb sodium
- size of their glomerulus
- length of their loop of Henle and its role in creating medullary gradients
- number of collecting ducts they connect to
- location of their Bowman's capsule
- unfiltered, oxygenated
- filtered, deoxygenated
- unfiltered, deoxygenated
- filtered, oxygenated
- produce urine
- collect urine from the calyces and pass it to the ureter
- filter blood
- reabsorb water
- major calyx
- renal papilla
- minor calyx
- renal column
- afferent arteriole
- efferent arteriole
- collecting duct
- loop of Henle
- cortical nephrons
- glomerulus only
- juxtamedullary nephrons
- proximal convoluted tubule
- arcuate arteries
- interlobar arteries
- cortical radiate arteries
- afferent arterioles
- renal columns
- renal pyramids
- calyces
- the renal pelvis
- a long loop of Henle deep in the medulla
- no loop of Henle
- a short loop of Henle mainly in the cortex
- their glomerulus in the medulla
- deoxygenated
- oxygenated and unfiltered
- oxygenated and filtered
- deoxygenated and filtered
- Genetic mutations.
- Sexual reproduction.
- Gene flow.
- Inheritance of acquired characteristics.
- Organisms consciously choose to adapt.
- The environment favors certain traits over others.
- All organisms are equally likely to survive.
- Evolution is a random process without direction.
- More complex over time, regardless of adaptation.
- Less adapted to their environment.
- Better adapted to their environment over generations.
- Genetically identical.
- Lamarckian adaptation.
- Use and disuse.
- Natural selection.
- Genetic mutation.
- Such acquired strength is not genetically encoded in germ cells.
- Blacksmiths do not typically have strong arms.
- Environmental factors have no influence on muscle development.
- All offspring would be born with the same muscle mass.
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